Mathematical induction:
Step1. Prove n=1 is true
Left hand side equal to the first number in the sequence
Right hand side equal to the number when you plug n=1in the other side of the equation
If left is equal to right, then the statement is true
Step2. Assume n=1is true. Prove n+1is true
Left hand side is the sequence when you remove n by n+1
Right hand side is the sequence when you also plug n+1
If they are equal, the statement is true. Hence,
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